Wilf Carter – Strawberry Roan

“Scroll down to the end of the article to listen to music.”

Introduction

In this post, we dive into “The Strawberry Roan,” a storied cowboy ballad first penned by Curley Fletcher in 1915 as a poem titled “The Outlaw Broncho”. Two decades later, the song found new life in the voice of Canadian yodeling cowboy Wilf Carter, who recorded his signature version on March 20, 1935. Since then, this rollicking tune has become a staple of Western music anthologies and a showcase for vintage yodeling flair.

Curley Fletcher was already carving out a reputation as a poet and rodeo rider when he published “The Outlaw Broncho” in the Arizona Record in December 1915. Two years later he retitled the piece “Strawberry Roan” in his collection Rhymes of the Roundup, solidifying its place in cowboy culture. By the early 1930s, the catchy melody and vivid storytelling had turned the poem into one of the best‑known cowboy songs in America; it even appeared in the 1931 Broadway play Green Grow the Lilacs.

Wilf Carter—also known as “Montana Slim”—was already a rising star in Canadian country music when he brought “The Strawberry Roan” to life with his echo‑yodel style. Recorded in New York under the Decca label, Carter’s March 1935 session paired his clear tenor and guitar with those trademark yodel breaks that earned him the title “father of Canadian country music”. His version, sometimes titled “He Rode the Strawberry Roan,” showcased not just the story but his own melodic embellishments that turned heads on both sides of the border.

At its heart, the song tells of a brash horse‑breaker who boasts he can tame any beast—until he meets the formidable strawberry roan, a bucking horse with a fiery coat and spirit. Fletcher’s lyrics paint a vivid scene: the horse’s “mane like a fountain of fire” and its stubborn refusal to be ridden. That clash of wills—man’s hubris versus untamed nature—resonates whether you’re hearing it around a campfire or through Carter’s radio broadcasts in the 1930s.

More than a novelty, “The Strawberry Roan” endures because it captures universal themes: pride, challenge, and respect for the wild. Carter’s rendition adds an emotional layer: his yodeling echoes the rider’s awe and frustration, making us feel every twist of the horse’s leap and the rider’s gamble. It’s a reminder that some stories—like some horses—simply can’t be tamed.

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HE SURVIVED TWO HEART ATTACKS, A TRIPLE BYPASS, AND A LIFE OF NASCAR RACING — BUT ON DECEMBER 8, 1982, MARTY ROBBINS’ BORROWED TIME FINALLY RAN OUT.Country music legend Marty Robbins passed away on December 8, 1982, at St. Thomas Hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. He was just 57 years old. His death came six days after an eight-hour quadruple bypass surgery, following a massive heart attack on December 2 — the fourth of his life.In his final days, Robbins was kept alive by life-support systems while his family kept vigil. He had lived with cardiovascular disease since 1969 and was one of the earliest patients ever to receive bypass surgery. Just two months before his death, in October 1982, he had been inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame — a final honor he was able to witness.Earlier that same year, Robbins walked into a Nashville studio for what would become his last major recording session. He laid down the title track for a Clint Eastwood film about a fading country singer making one last record before time ran out — a role Robbins also played on screen, in his final film appearance. The song became a posthumous Top 10 hit, the haunting closing chapter of a career that produced 16 number-one country singles and the first Grammy ever awarded to a country song.

“NO ONE SINGS PAIN LIKE Merle Haggard” — and by 1980, he had already lived every word of it. When Back to the Barrooms arrived that year, it wasn’t sold as a revival or a reinvention. It sounded like a man returning to the place where his stories were born. Haggard had spent years turning prison time, broken homes, and hard choices into songs like “Mama Tried” and “Sing Me Back Home,” and by 1980 his voice no longer argued with the past — it carried it. Nashville didn’t hear a comeback. It heard proof. Proof that pain didn’t need polishing, only honesty. Some say Merle didn’t write to escape his history — he wrote to keep it breathing. And maybe that’s what really changed by 1980: the outlaw wasn’t running anymore. He was standing still, letting country music look straight at what it felt like to survive yourself.

SOME CALLED HIM A COWBOY — MARTY CALLED IT A STORY. They say every great country song begins with a face you can’t forget — and for Marty Robbins, it was never just one woman, one gunfight, or one lonely road. It was the moment when a voice met a memory and decided not to let go. Rumor has it, the idea for one of his ballads came after midnight in a quiet Texas café. Marty sat alone with black coffee, watching a waitress wipe down empty tables. Outside, a freight train howled through the dark like it was carrying someone else’s goodbye. “That sound,” he told a friend, “that’s not a train. That’s a man leaving something behind.” And just like that, a song was born. When his western tales reached the radio, they weren’t just hits — they were moving pictures. Gunfighters who knew they wouldn’t win. Lovers who stayed too long. Men who chose honor even when it hurt. Marty didn’t sing like he was performing. He sang like he was remembering. Behind the drama, though, was something simple and human: he wrote about people who made the wrong choice for the right reason. And maybe that’s why his songs still ride through late-night radios and movie endings — like an old cowboy who never really left town.Have you ever heard a Marty Robbins song and felt like it already knew the ending of your own story?

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ON THE MORNING OF APRIL 6, 2016, A MAN TURNED SEVENTY-NINE AND DID NOT GET OUT OF BED IN PALO CEDRO, CALIFORNIA. He had told his family a week earlier which morning it would be. Theresa had been his wife for twenty-three years. Part of his right lung had been gone since 2008. Merle Haggard was born in Oildale, California, in 1937, in a boxcar somebody had converted into a house. His parents had driven out of Oklahoma four years before that with what they could carry. His father died when he was nine. After that he was mostly put in rooms and got out of them. Juvenile hall, reform school, county jail. He escaped seventeen times. In 1958, twenty years old and drunk, he tried to break into a restaurant he believed was closed. It was not. San Quentin held him almost three years. On New Year’s Day 1959 he sat in that prison’s audience and watched Johnny Cash play. He did not tell Cash he had been there until long after they were friends. He was paroled in 1960 and dug ditches for his brother. Then: “Strangers.” “Mama Tried.” “Hungry Eyes.” The song about a condemned man’s last walk, written for someone he had known inside. The song about not smoking marijuana in Muskogee, which made him the voice of people who never once asked what he actually thought. Thirty-eight number ones. In 1972 a governor who would later be president signed his pardon. Twenty-two years after that, Nashville gave him the Hall of Fame. He toured until his lungs stopped him. He went home. He named the date, and he was right.

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HOLLYWOOD BUILT A FAKE VERSION OF LORETTA LYNN’S CHILDHOOD HOME BECAUSE HER FAMILY WOULDN’T LET THEM CUT A ROAD UP THE HILL. THE FAKE ONE BURNED. THE REAL ONE IS STILL STANDING — BECAUSE HER BROTHER PUT IT BACK TOGETHER HIMSELF. Loretta got out of Butcher Holler and spent the rest of her life singing about it. Her brother Herman stayed. Third of eight, two years behind her, he was the one who never left the hollow, and he ended up running the store at the mouth of it — the old coal camp commissary the company put up in 1918, back when a Webb went in there owing. By 1980 the house up the hill was falling in. The movie about her was in theaters, the song was everywhere, and the actual cabin the song was about was rotting on its own hill. He rebuilt it himself. His daughter Hermalee still tells visitors that without her father there would be nothing left standing up there at all. Then came the harder part. For the next thirty-eight years he kept his sister’s childhood in working order and walked strangers through it. Five dollars, no reservations, nine to five — their mother’s washboard, their mother’s bed, the room Loretta was born in. They came from England, Germany, Japan. “I’ve seen 200 to 300 cars drive up this hollow on certain days,” he told the AP in 2002. Crystal Gayle called him the Sheriff of Butcher Hollow and found him a badge to make it official. Loretta wrote it down. Herman made sure there was still something to come back to. He died in Ashland in July 2018; she outlived him by four years. The studio’s cabin was burned by arsonists a long time ago. Hers is still up the dirt lane.

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SHE WON COUNTRY’S TOP FEMALE VOCALIST AWARD IN 1965. THAT SAME YEAR SHE MARRIED MERLE HAGGARD AND STARTED SINGING BEHIND HIM. In 1965 the Academy of Country Music named Bonnie Owens its female vocalist of the year. She had records under her own name and a marriage to Buck Owens already behind her. She was not a wife who happened to sing. She was a Bakersfield artist at the top of her category. That was also the year she married Merle Haggard, and the year her own climb stopped. What she did instead was make herself the conditions he wrote in. By his own telling, if he so much as looked like he might start writing, she was already there with a pad. On a break from the road he said to her, “I finally have time to love you again.” She told him that was a song, went out to get him something to eat, and came back to find it written. He signed a large share of the publishing over to her. They divorced in 1978. She stood up as maid of honor at his next wedding. Then she went back out on the road and sang harmony behind him for twenty-eight more years, until she died in 2006. His line about still loving her gets quoted constantly. The harder question is why she stayed — and the plainest answer isn’t romantic. Nobody else could sing that harmony. It was hers. She went back for her own part.

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THE FIRST RECORD HE PUT OUT HAD HIS FATHER’S NAME ON THE FRONT AND HIS OWN NOWHERE ON IT. Ronny Robbins was born in Nashville in 1949. In the seventies, Columbia put out a record by him and titled it after the man who was not singing on it: Columbia Records Presents Marty Robbins Jr. He was in his twenties. The name on that cover had been famous for twenty years already. His father had a third heart attack on December 2, 1982, went in for bypass surgery, and died six days later at fifty-seven. His last film appearance had come earlier that same year, in a Clint Eastwood picture about a country singer who is dying. In 1984 the Nashville Network gave Ronny an award called Star of Tomorrow. He quit anyway, and the reason was not tragic. He did not like touring. By the late eighties he was running Marty Robbins Enterprises instead, and the work was specific: keep the name and the likeness off cheap merchandise, and keep them from disappearing out of a town with no interest in looking backward. He said it plainly once — in Nashville, history only goes back as far as Garth’s fifth album. “El Paso” came out in 1959 and won a Grammy. Ronny still sings it now and then, on television. He is not auditioning for anything. He is checking that it still carries.